Integrand size = 41, antiderivative size = 120 \[ \int \frac {\cos ^2(c+d x) \left (A+B \cos (c+d x)+C \cos ^2(c+d x)\right )}{(b \cos (c+d x))^{5/2}} \, dx=\frac {2 B \sqrt {b \cos (c+d x)} E\left (\left .\frac {1}{2} (c+d x)\right |2\right )}{b^3 d \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)}}+\frac {2 (3 A+C) \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)} \operatorname {EllipticF}\left (\frac {1}{2} (c+d x),2\right )}{3 b^2 d \sqrt {b \cos (c+d x)}}+\frac {2 C \sqrt {b \cos (c+d x)} \sin (c+d x)}{3 b^3 d} \]
2/3*(3*A+C)*(cos(1/2*d*x+1/2*c)^2)^(1/2)/cos(1/2*d*x+1/2*c)*EllipticF(sin( 1/2*d*x+1/2*c),2^(1/2))*cos(d*x+c)^(1/2)/b^2/d/(b*cos(d*x+c))^(1/2)+2/3*C* sin(d*x+c)*(b*cos(d*x+c))^(1/2)/b^3/d+2*B*(cos(1/2*d*x+1/2*c)^2)^(1/2)/cos (1/2*d*x+1/2*c)*EllipticE(sin(1/2*d*x+1/2*c),2^(1/2))*(b*cos(d*x+c))^(1/2) /b^3/d/cos(d*x+c)^(1/2)
Time = 0.11 (sec) , antiderivative size = 85, normalized size of antiderivative = 0.71 \[ \int \frac {\cos ^2(c+d x) \left (A+B \cos (c+d x)+C \cos ^2(c+d x)\right )}{(b \cos (c+d x))^{5/2}} \, dx=\frac {6 B \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)} E\left (\left .\frac {1}{2} (c+d x)\right |2\right )+2 (3 A+C) \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)} \operatorname {EllipticF}\left (\frac {1}{2} (c+d x),2\right )+C \sin (2 (c+d x))}{3 b^2 d \sqrt {b \cos (c+d x)}} \]
(6*B*Sqrt[Cos[c + d*x]]*EllipticE[(c + d*x)/2, 2] + 2*(3*A + C)*Sqrt[Cos[c + d*x]]*EllipticF[(c + d*x)/2, 2] + C*Sin[2*(c + d*x)])/(3*b^2*d*Sqrt[b*C os[c + d*x]])
Time = 0.60 (sec) , antiderivative size = 125, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.04, number of steps used = 11, number of rules used = 11, \(\frac {\text {number of rules}}{\text {integrand size}}\) = 0.268, Rules used = {2030, 3042, 3502, 27, 3042, 3227, 3042, 3121, 3042, 3119, 3120}
Below are the steps used by Rubi to obtain the solution. The rule number used for the transformation is given above next to the arrow. The rules definitions used are listed below.
| \(\displaystyle \int \frac {\cos ^2(c+d x) \left (A+B \cos (c+d x)+C \cos ^2(c+d x)\right )}{(b \cos (c+d x))^{5/2}} \, dx\) |
| \(\Big \downarrow \) 2030 |
| \(\displaystyle \frac {\int \frac {C \cos ^2(c+d x)+B \cos (c+d x)+A}{\sqrt {b \cos (c+d x)}}dx}{b^2}\) |
| \(\Big \downarrow \) 3042 |
| \(\displaystyle \frac {\int \frac {C \sin \left (c+d x+\frac {\pi }{2}\right )^2+B \sin \left (c+d x+\frac {\pi }{2}\right )+A}{\sqrt {b \sin \left (c+d x+\frac {\pi }{2}\right )}}dx}{b^2}\) |
| \(\Big \downarrow \) 3502 |
| \(\displaystyle \frac {\frac {2 \int \frac {b (3 A+C)+3 b B \cos (c+d x)}{2 \sqrt {b \cos (c+d x)}}dx}{3 b}+\frac {2 C \sin (c+d x) \sqrt {b \cos (c+d x)}}{3 b d}}{b^2}\) |
| \(\Big \downarrow \) 27 |
| \(\displaystyle \frac {\frac {\int \frac {b (3 A+C)+3 b B \cos (c+d x)}{\sqrt {b \cos (c+d x)}}dx}{3 b}+\frac {2 C \sin (c+d x) \sqrt {b \cos (c+d x)}}{3 b d}}{b^2}\) |
| \(\Big \downarrow \) 3042 |
| \(\displaystyle \frac {\frac {\int \frac {b (3 A+C)+3 b B \sin \left (c+d x+\frac {\pi }{2}\right )}{\sqrt {b \sin \left (c+d x+\frac {\pi }{2}\right )}}dx}{3 b}+\frac {2 C \sin (c+d x) \sqrt {b \cos (c+d x)}}{3 b d}}{b^2}\) |
| \(\Big \downarrow \) 3227 |
| \(\displaystyle \frac {\frac {b (3 A+C) \int \frac {1}{\sqrt {b \cos (c+d x)}}dx+3 B \int \sqrt {b \cos (c+d x)}dx}{3 b}+\frac {2 C \sin (c+d x) \sqrt {b \cos (c+d x)}}{3 b d}}{b^2}\) |
| \(\Big \downarrow \) 3042 |
| \(\displaystyle \frac {\frac {b (3 A+C) \int \frac {1}{\sqrt {b \sin \left (c+d x+\frac {\pi }{2}\right )}}dx+3 B \int \sqrt {b \sin \left (c+d x+\frac {\pi }{2}\right )}dx}{3 b}+\frac {2 C \sin (c+d x) \sqrt {b \cos (c+d x)}}{3 b d}}{b^2}\) |
| \(\Big \downarrow \) 3121 |
| \(\displaystyle \frac {\frac {\frac {b (3 A+C) \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)} \int \frac {1}{\sqrt {\cos (c+d x)}}dx}{\sqrt {b \cos (c+d x)}}+\frac {3 B \sqrt {b \cos (c+d x)} \int \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)}dx}{\sqrt {\cos (c+d x)}}}{3 b}+\frac {2 C \sin (c+d x) \sqrt {b \cos (c+d x)}}{3 b d}}{b^2}\) |
| \(\Big \downarrow \) 3042 |
| \(\displaystyle \frac {\frac {\frac {b (3 A+C) \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)} \int \frac {1}{\sqrt {\sin \left (c+d x+\frac {\pi }{2}\right )}}dx}{\sqrt {b \cos (c+d x)}}+\frac {3 B \sqrt {b \cos (c+d x)} \int \sqrt {\sin \left (c+d x+\frac {\pi }{2}\right )}dx}{\sqrt {\cos (c+d x)}}}{3 b}+\frac {2 C \sin (c+d x) \sqrt {b \cos (c+d x)}}{3 b d}}{b^2}\) |
| \(\Big \downarrow \) 3119 |
| \(\displaystyle \frac {\frac {\frac {b (3 A+C) \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)} \int \frac {1}{\sqrt {\sin \left (c+d x+\frac {\pi }{2}\right )}}dx}{\sqrt {b \cos (c+d x)}}+\frac {6 B E\left (\left .\frac {1}{2} (c+d x)\right |2\right ) \sqrt {b \cos (c+d x)}}{d \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)}}}{3 b}+\frac {2 C \sin (c+d x) \sqrt {b \cos (c+d x)}}{3 b d}}{b^2}\) |
| \(\Big \downarrow \) 3120 |
| \(\displaystyle \frac {\frac {\frac {2 b (3 A+C) \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)} \operatorname {EllipticF}\left (\frac {1}{2} (c+d x),2\right )}{d \sqrt {b \cos (c+d x)}}+\frac {6 B E\left (\left .\frac {1}{2} (c+d x)\right |2\right ) \sqrt {b \cos (c+d x)}}{d \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)}}}{3 b}+\frac {2 C \sin (c+d x) \sqrt {b \cos (c+d x)}}{3 b d}}{b^2}\) |
(((6*B*Sqrt[b*Cos[c + d*x]]*EllipticE[(c + d*x)/2, 2])/(d*Sqrt[Cos[c + d*x ]]) + (2*b*(3*A + C)*Sqrt[Cos[c + d*x]]*EllipticF[(c + d*x)/2, 2])/(d*Sqrt [b*Cos[c + d*x]]))/(3*b) + (2*C*Sqrt[b*Cos[c + d*x]]*Sin[c + d*x])/(3*b*d) )/b^2
3.3.82.3.1 Defintions of rubi rules used
Int[(a_)*(Fx_), x_Symbol] :> Simp[a Int[Fx, x], x] /; FreeQ[a, x] && !Ma tchQ[Fx, (b_)*(Gx_) /; FreeQ[b, x]]
Int[(Fx_.)*(v_)^(m_.)*((b_)*(v_))^(n_), x_Symbol] :> Simp[1/b^m Int[(b*v) ^(m + n)*Fx, x], x] /; FreeQ[{b, n}, x] && IntegerQ[m]
Int[Sqrt[sin[(c_.) + (d_.)*(x_)]], x_Symbol] :> Simp[(2/d)*EllipticE[(1/2)* (c - Pi/2 + d*x), 2], x] /; FreeQ[{c, d}, x]
Int[1/Sqrt[sin[(c_.) + (d_.)*(x_)]], x_Symbol] :> Simp[(2/d)*EllipticF[(1/2 )*(c - Pi/2 + d*x), 2], x] /; FreeQ[{c, d}, x]
Int[((b_)*sin[(c_.) + (d_.)*(x_)])^(n_), x_Symbol] :> Simp[(b*Sin[c + d*x]) ^n/Sin[c + d*x]^n Int[Sin[c + d*x]^n, x], x] /; FreeQ[{b, c, d}, x] && Lt Q[-1, n, 1] && IntegerQ[2*n]
Int[((b_.)*sin[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)])^(m_)*((c_) + (d_.)*sin[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x _)]), x_Symbol] :> Simp[c Int[(b*Sin[e + f*x])^m, x], x] + Simp[d/b Int [(b*Sin[e + f*x])^(m + 1), x], x] /; FreeQ[{b, c, d, e, f, m}, x]
Int[((a_.) + (b_.)*sin[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)])^(m_.)*((A_.) + (B_.)*sin[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)] + (C_.)*sin[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)]^2), x_Symbol] :> Simp[(-C)*Co s[e + f*x]*((a + b*Sin[e + f*x])^(m + 1)/(b*f*(m + 2))), x] + Simp[1/(b*(m + 2)) Int[(a + b*Sin[e + f*x])^m*Simp[A*b*(m + 2) + b*C*(m + 1) + (b*B*(m + 2) - a*C)*Sin[e + f*x], x], x], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, e, f, A, B, C, m}, x] && !LtQ[m, -1]
Time = 10.99 (sec) , antiderivative size = 285, normalized size of antiderivative = 2.38
| method | result | size |
| default | \(-\frac {2 \sqrt {\left (2 \left (\cos ^{2}\left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )\right )-1\right ) b \left (\sin ^{2}\left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )\right )}\, \left (4 C \cos \left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right ) \left (\sin ^{4}\left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )\right )+3 A \sqrt {\frac {1}{2}-\frac {\cos \left (d x +c \right )}{2}}\, \sqrt {2 \left (\sin ^{2}\left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )\right )-1}\, F\left (\cos \left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right ), \sqrt {2}\right )-3 B \sqrt {\frac {1}{2}-\frac {\cos \left (d x +c \right )}{2}}\, \sqrt {2 \left (\sin ^{2}\left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )\right )-1}\, E\left (\cos \left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right ), \sqrt {2}\right )-2 C \cos \left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right ) \left (\sin ^{2}\left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )\right )+C \sqrt {\frac {1}{2}-\frac {\cos \left (d x +c \right )}{2}}\, \sqrt {2 \left (\sin ^{2}\left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )\right )-1}\, F\left (\cos \left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right ), \sqrt {2}\right )\right )}{3 b^{2} \sqrt {-b \left (2 \left (\sin ^{4}\left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )\right )-\left (\sin ^{2}\left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )\right )\right )}\, \sin \left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right ) \sqrt {\left (2 \left (\cos ^{2}\left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )\right )-1\right ) b}\, d}\) | \(285\) |
| parts | \(-\frac {2 A \sqrt {\left (2 \left (\cos ^{2}\left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )\right )-1\right ) b \left (\sin ^{2}\left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )\right )}\, \sqrt {\frac {1}{2}-\frac {\cos \left (d x +c \right )}{2}}\, \sqrt {-2 \left (\cos ^{2}\left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )\right )+1}\, F\left (\cos \left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right ), \sqrt {2}\right )}{b^{2} \sqrt {-b \left (2 \left (\sin ^{4}\left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )\right )-\left (\sin ^{2}\left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )\right )\right )}\, \sin \left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right ) \sqrt {\left (2 \left (\cos ^{2}\left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )\right )-1\right ) b}\, d}+\frac {2 B \sqrt {\left (2 \left (\cos ^{2}\left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )\right )-1\right ) b \left (\sin ^{2}\left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )\right )}\, \sqrt {\frac {1}{2}-\frac {\cos \left (d x +c \right )}{2}}\, \sqrt {-2 \left (\cos ^{2}\left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )\right )+1}\, E\left (\cos \left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right ), \sqrt {2}\right )}{b^{2} \sqrt {-b \left (2 \left (\sin ^{4}\left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )\right )-\left (\sin ^{2}\left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )\right )\right )}\, \sin \left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right ) \sqrt {\left (2 \left (\cos ^{2}\left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )\right )-1\right ) b}\, d}-\frac {2 C \sqrt {\left (2 \left (\cos ^{2}\left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )\right )-1\right ) b \left (\sin ^{2}\left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )\right )}\, \left (4 \left (\sin ^{4}\left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )\right ) \cos \left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )-2 \left (\sin ^{2}\left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )\right ) \cos \left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )+\sqrt {\frac {1}{2}-\frac {\cos \left (d x +c \right )}{2}}\, \sqrt {2 \left (\sin ^{2}\left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )\right )-1}\, F\left (\cos \left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right ), \sqrt {2}\right )\right )}{3 b^{2} \sqrt {-b \left (2 \left (\sin ^{4}\left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )\right )-\left (\sin ^{2}\left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )\right )\right )}\, \sin \left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right ) \sqrt {\left (2 \left (\cos ^{2}\left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )\right )-1\right ) b}\, d}\) | \(480\) |
int(cos(d*x+c)^2*(A+B*cos(d*x+c)+C*cos(d*x+c)^2)/(cos(d*x+c)*b)^(5/2),x,me thod=_RETURNVERBOSE)
-2/3*((2*cos(1/2*d*x+1/2*c)^2-1)*b*sin(1/2*d*x+1/2*c)^2)^(1/2)/b^2*(4*C*co s(1/2*d*x+1/2*c)*sin(1/2*d*x+1/2*c)^4+3*A*(sin(1/2*d*x+1/2*c)^2)^(1/2)*(2* sin(1/2*d*x+1/2*c)^2-1)^(1/2)*EllipticF(cos(1/2*d*x+1/2*c),2^(1/2))-3*B*(s in(1/2*d*x+1/2*c)^2)^(1/2)*(2*sin(1/2*d*x+1/2*c)^2-1)^(1/2)*EllipticE(cos( 1/2*d*x+1/2*c),2^(1/2))-2*C*cos(1/2*d*x+1/2*c)*sin(1/2*d*x+1/2*c)^2+C*(sin (1/2*d*x+1/2*c)^2)^(1/2)*(2*sin(1/2*d*x+1/2*c)^2-1)^(1/2)*EllipticF(cos(1/ 2*d*x+1/2*c),2^(1/2)))/(-b*(2*sin(1/2*d*x+1/2*c)^4-sin(1/2*d*x+1/2*c)^2))^ (1/2)/sin(1/2*d*x+1/2*c)/((2*cos(1/2*d*x+1/2*c)^2-1)*b)^(1/2)/d
Result contains higher order function than in optimal. Order 9 vs. order 4.
Time = 0.11 (sec) , antiderivative size = 152, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.27 \[ \int \frac {\cos ^2(c+d x) \left (A+B \cos (c+d x)+C \cos ^2(c+d x)\right )}{(b \cos (c+d x))^{5/2}} \, dx=\frac {\sqrt {2} {\left (-3 i \, A - i \, C\right )} \sqrt {b} {\rm weierstrassPInverse}\left (-4, 0, \cos \left (d x + c\right ) + i \, \sin \left (d x + c\right )\right ) + \sqrt {2} {\left (3 i \, A + i \, C\right )} \sqrt {b} {\rm weierstrassPInverse}\left (-4, 0, \cos \left (d x + c\right ) - i \, \sin \left (d x + c\right )\right ) + 3 i \, \sqrt {2} B \sqrt {b} {\rm weierstrassZeta}\left (-4, 0, {\rm weierstrassPInverse}\left (-4, 0, \cos \left (d x + c\right ) + i \, \sin \left (d x + c\right )\right )\right ) - 3 i \, \sqrt {2} B \sqrt {b} {\rm weierstrassZeta}\left (-4, 0, {\rm weierstrassPInverse}\left (-4, 0, \cos \left (d x + c\right ) - i \, \sin \left (d x + c\right )\right )\right ) + 2 \, \sqrt {b \cos \left (d x + c\right )} C \sin \left (d x + c\right )}{3 \, b^{3} d} \]
integrate(cos(d*x+c)^2*(A+B*cos(d*x+c)+C*cos(d*x+c)^2)/(b*cos(d*x+c))^(5/2 ),x, algorithm="fricas")
1/3*(sqrt(2)*(-3*I*A - I*C)*sqrt(b)*weierstrassPInverse(-4, 0, cos(d*x + c ) + I*sin(d*x + c)) + sqrt(2)*(3*I*A + I*C)*sqrt(b)*weierstrassPInverse(-4 , 0, cos(d*x + c) - I*sin(d*x + c)) + 3*I*sqrt(2)*B*sqrt(b)*weierstrassZet a(-4, 0, weierstrassPInverse(-4, 0, cos(d*x + c) + I*sin(d*x + c))) - 3*I* sqrt(2)*B*sqrt(b)*weierstrassZeta(-4, 0, weierstrassPInverse(-4, 0, cos(d* x + c) - I*sin(d*x + c))) + 2*sqrt(b*cos(d*x + c))*C*sin(d*x + c))/(b^3*d)
Timed out. \[ \int \frac {\cos ^2(c+d x) \left (A+B \cos (c+d x)+C \cos ^2(c+d x)\right )}{(b \cos (c+d x))^{5/2}} \, dx=\text {Timed out} \]
\[ \int \frac {\cos ^2(c+d x) \left (A+B \cos (c+d x)+C \cos ^2(c+d x)\right )}{(b \cos (c+d x))^{5/2}} \, dx=\int { \frac {{\left (C \cos \left (d x + c\right )^{2} + B \cos \left (d x + c\right ) + A\right )} \cos \left (d x + c\right )^{2}}{\left (b \cos \left (d x + c\right )\right )^{\frac {5}{2}}} \,d x } \]
integrate(cos(d*x+c)^2*(A+B*cos(d*x+c)+C*cos(d*x+c)^2)/(b*cos(d*x+c))^(5/2 ),x, algorithm="maxima")
\[ \int \frac {\cos ^2(c+d x) \left (A+B \cos (c+d x)+C \cos ^2(c+d x)\right )}{(b \cos (c+d x))^{5/2}} \, dx=\int { \frac {{\left (C \cos \left (d x + c\right )^{2} + B \cos \left (d x + c\right ) + A\right )} \cos \left (d x + c\right )^{2}}{\left (b \cos \left (d x + c\right )\right )^{\frac {5}{2}}} \,d x } \]
integrate(cos(d*x+c)^2*(A+B*cos(d*x+c)+C*cos(d*x+c)^2)/(b*cos(d*x+c))^(5/2 ),x, algorithm="giac")
Timed out. \[ \int \frac {\cos ^2(c+d x) \left (A+B \cos (c+d x)+C \cos ^2(c+d x)\right )}{(b \cos (c+d x))^{5/2}} \, dx=\int \frac {{\cos \left (c+d\,x\right )}^2\,\left (C\,{\cos \left (c+d\,x\right )}^2+B\,\cos \left (c+d\,x\right )+A\right )}{{\left (b\,\cos \left (c+d\,x\right )\right )}^{5/2}} \,d x \]